And the Tips Every Maker Should Know!
If you’ve ever wondered why your soy candle looks dreamy but burns like it’s shy, while your paraffin candle blazes confidently with a strong scent throw, you’re not alone. Candle makers everywhere face the Great Wax Dilemma: Soy vs Paraffin. While both can make beautiful candles, they behave very differently—and understanding why can help you master your melt pool magic!
Let’s break it down with a little fun, a little science, and a lot of helpful tips and tricks.
What’s the Real Difference Between Soy and Paraffin?
Soy Wax is a natural, plant-based wax made from soybean oil. It’s biodegradable, renewable, and gives off a clean burn—perfect for those who value sustainability and eco-friendly ingredients.
Paraffin Wax, on the other hand, is a by-product of petroleum refining. It’s been around for decades and is widely used in commercial candle production due to its strong scent throw and smooth, glossy finish.
The Burn and Melt: Why They Behave Differently
| Feature | Soy Wax | Paraffin Wax |
|---|---|---|
| Burn Time | Longer, slower burn | Faster burn |
| Scent Throw (Hot) | Mild to moderate | Strong |
| Scent Throw (Cold) | Subtle | Very strong |
| Appearance | Creamy, natural look, sometimes frosts | Glossy, smooth, consistent |
| Eco-Factor | 100% natural and biodegradable | Non-renewable petroleum by-product |
Why Does Scent Throw Differ?
Soy wax has a lower oil retention compared to paraffin, meaning it holds onto fragrance more tightly. This can make the hot throw—the scent released while burning—a bit more subtle unless your fragrance ratios are just right. Paraffin, by contrast, releases fragrance more readily, delivering a strong, room-filling aroma.
Tip: Let soy candles cure for at least 7 to 10 days before burning. This gives the fragrance time to fully bond with the wax for a stronger scent throw.
The Temperature Tango
Each wax has its own temperature sweet spot. Adding fragrance at the wrong temperature can ruin the scent or cause separation in the wax.
- Soy Wax: Add fragrance at 60–65°C, pour at around 55°C
- Paraffin Wax: Add fragrance at 70–75°C, pour at around 65°C
Trick: Use a digital thermometer to ensure accuracy. Guesswork can result in poor-quality candles.
Frosting and Finish
Soy wax often produces a natural crystalline effect on the surface called frosting. While harmless, it can be a cosmetic concern for some. Warming containers before pouring and pouring slowly can help reduce the appearance of frosting.
Paraffin wax typically gives a flawless, glossy surface without frosting and holds vibrant colours well.
Do’s and Don’ts for Each Wax
Soy Wax:
- Do cure your candles for better scent performance
- Do use fragrance loads between 6-10%
- Don’t pour when too hot, or you’ll risk sinkholes
- Don’t expect an intense scent throw without testing and refining your ratios
Paraffin Wax:
- Do take advantage of its strong scent throw
- Do experiment with bold colours and creative shapes
- Don’t use in small, unventilated spaces—it can produce more soot
- Don’t expect long burn times unless your wick is properly sized
Which Wax Should You Choose?
The best wax depends on your goals and values as a candle maker:
- If you prioritise sustainability and clean burning, soy wax is your go-to.
- If you want bold fragrance and a flawless finish, paraffin might suit your needs.
- For a balance of both, soy-paraffin blends offer longer burn times with improved scent performance.
Both soy and paraffin waxes have their strengths and quirks. The key to candle-making success lies in understanding your wax and adjusting your process accordingly. From fragrance ratios to pouring temperatures, getting to know your materials will take your creations from good to exceptional.
Read more here : Characteristics: Paraffin Wax vs Soy Wax Candles
